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TREASURIES-Bonds gain on job losses, weak stocks
By John Parry
NEW YORK, July 2 (Reuters) - U.S. government
debt prices rose on Wednesday after a
surprisingly steep drop in U.S. private
payrolls in June worsened concerns about
consumer spending in a faltering economy.
Sagging stocks added to demand for
safe-harbor Treasuries as the Dow Jones
industrial average ended the session in a
bear market, down more than 20 percent from
October's record close.
The ADP private jobs data is thinly
correlated with the widely watched monthly
U.S. non-farm payrolls report, scheduled for
release on Thursday. The ADP data was weak
enough to reinforce bond traders' views that
Thursday's report will show a deteriorating
labor market.
"Generally, the Treasury market is preparing
itself for a weak payrolls number, and that
is what is driving the market higher," said
Tom Tucci, head Treasuries trader at RBC
Capital Markets in New York.
Weak stocks also stoked a safe-haven bid for
shorter-maturity Treasuries, Tucci said.
Two-year Treasury notes <US2YT=RR> were up
4/32 in price for a yield of 2.60 percent,
compared with 2.66 percent late Tuesday.
The ADP National Employment Report, which
traders see as a preview to the government's
monthly jobs reading, showed domestic
private payrolls shed 79,000 jobs in June,
accelerating from a downwardly revised
25,000 increase in May. Wall Street
economists had forecast a decline of 20,000,
according to a Reuters poll. For details,
see [ID:nN02359314].
"It was a splash of cold water in our face
to see the reports of joblessness in June
shooting up like that, suggesting we are
just not out of the woods by any means in
terms of skirting recession," said David
Dietze, chief investment strategist at Point
View Financial Services in Summit, New
Jersey.
Government bond prices gain on perceptions
that the economy is succumbing to yet more
strain, especially if rising joblessness
further curtails consumer spending, which
accounts for about two-thirds of U.S.
economic activity.
The benchmark 10-year Treasury note's price,
which moves inversely to its yield, rose
9/32 for a yield of 3.97 percent
<US10YT=RR>, down from 4.01 percent late
Tuesday.
U.S. crude oil futures CLc1 rose to a new
intraday record above $144 per barrel on
Wednesday. Gold also rose, pushed up by
inflation fears driven by surging oil and
food prices.
"You are starting to see an impact of energy
costs," said
Keith Springer, President of Capital
Financial Advisory Services in Sacramento,
California. "People are not
spending, and consumer spending accounts for
some 70 percent of economic activity."
Springer expects commodity prices to
continue rising for several more months,
while the Federal Reserve keeps interest
rates on hold, increasing the risk that
longer-maturity bond yields will rise as
inflation accelerates.
"It looks like we're still seeing job cuts
as economic growth is very weak. It suggests
that the June employment numbers on Thursday
will probably also be weak. It keeps the Fed
on hold for a while," said Gary Thayer,
senior economist at Wachovia Securities in
St. Louis, Missouri.
The weaker-than-expected ADP data led
traders to trim their expectations of an
imminent interest rate hike from the Fed.
U.S. interest rates suggested traders now
see roughly a 21 percent chance of the Fed
raising rates at its August policy meeting,
down from 26 percent before the ADP report.
But they still show traders bracing for at
least one rate increase by year-end.
Keith Springer is Registered Investment Advisor and
President of Capital Financial Advisory Services, providing
Wealth Management, advanced Retirement Planning and Mortgage
Consulting Services. For more information, please contact
Keith Springer at 916-925-8900 or Keith@KeithSpringer.com
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